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City of Banjul
Thursday, September 19, 2024
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The unseen struggle: The plight of street beggars and their children in harsh weather conditions

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By Uthman A N Jeng

In the heart of bustling cities, amid the chaos of daily life, there exists a group of individuals often overlooked and forgotten: street beggars. These men, women, and sometimes even children, endure the harshest of conditions just to scrape together a meager living. Their plight is a stark reminder of the pervasive poverty that still grips many parts of the world.

The daily struggle

From dawn to dusk, beggars are a common sight on busy streets, under bridges, and at bustling marketplaces. Armed with little more than a tattered piece of cloth or a small bowl, they sit for hours on end, exposed to the elements. The scorching sun beats down mercilessly during the summer months, and the relentless rain soaks them to the bone during the monsoon season. Yet, they persevere, driven by the hope of earning enough for a meal or a place to sleep for the night.

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Weathering the blistering sun

The summer sun can be unforgiving. Temperatures often soar above 40 degrees Celsius, turning the streets into sweltering ovens. For street beggars, there is no escape from the heat. Without access to shade or adequate hydration, many suffer from dehydration and heatstroke. Their skin, darkened and cracked from constant exposure, bears the marks of their struggle. The relentless heat not only saps their energy but also makes it harder to garner sympathy from passersby, who are themselves eager to escape the sun’s intensity.

Braving the stormy rains

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The arrival of the rainy season brings a different set of challenges. Streets that were once bustling with activity become rivers of mud and water. Beggars huddle under makeshift shelters, trying to stay dry and warm. The constant dampness leads to health issues such as colds, pneumonia, and skin infections. For those without any form of shelter, the rain is a constant companion, turning their already difficult existence into a daily battle for survival.

Health and hygiene challenges

Living on the streets, beggars have limited access to basic amenities such as clean water, sanitation, and medical care. The lack of hygiene facilities exacerbates their health problems. Infections and diseases spread rapidly among this vulnerable population, further diminishing their chances of escaping the cycle of poverty. When they do fall ill, their options for treatment are limited, and many suffer in silence, unable to afford even basic medication.

The emotional toll

Beyond the physical hardships, the emotional and psychological toll of street begging is immense. Many beggars face constant rejection and humiliation as they plead for help. The sense of invisibility and worthlessness can be overwhelming, leading to feelings of depression and hopelessness. Despite their best efforts, they are often met with disdain or indifference, a reminder of their marginalized status in society.

Childhood stolen by poverty

In the bustling streets and religious sanctuaries of our cities, an unsettling sight persists: children, some as young as five, begging alongside adults. These children, who should be in school, learning, and playing, are instead exposed to the harsh realities of street life. Their presence on the streets is a stark violation of their basic human rights, including the right to education and protection. For many of these children, begging is not a choice but a necessity imposed by circumstances. Driven by poverty, families often see no alternative but to send their young ones to beg. In some cases, children are orphaned or abandoned and left to fend for themselves. The streets become their home, and begging becomes a means of survival. The innocence of childhood is replaced by the grim reality of daily toil under the blistering sun and stormy rains.

Deprivation of education

One of the most heartbreaking aspects of this situation is the deprivation of education. Schools, which should be safe havens for learning and growth, are out of reach for these children. Instead of attending classes, they spend their days appealing to the mercy of passersby. The long hours on the streets leave little time or energy for studies. Without education, their future prospects are bleak, and the cycle of poverty is perpetuated. These children grow up believing that begging is a normal and acceptable way of life.

The harsh reality of street life

The daily existence of these children is fraught with challenges. Under the scorching sun, they endure heat and dehydration. During the rainy season, they brave the relentless downpours, often without adequate shelter. The streets, far from being a playground, are harsh and dangerous. The physical toll is evident in their gaunt faces and weary eyes. Many suffer from malnutrition, skin infections, and respiratory illnesses due to prolonged exposure to the elements.

Emotional and psychological impact

Beyond the physical hardships, the emotional and psychological impact on these children is profound. They face constant rejection, humiliation, and sometimes abuse. The absence of a stable and nurturing environment takes a toll on their mental health. Feelings of worthlessness and despair become a part of their daily lives. Without proper guidance and support, these children are vulnerable to exploitation and are often trapped in a cycle of begging and poverty.

Begging at religious places

Mosques and churches, places of worship and compassion, often become the focal points for begging. During prayer times and services, the influx of worshippers presents an opportunity for beggars to seek alms. Children are strategically placed at entrances, their innocent faces appealing to the charity of congregants. While some receive help, many others are met with indifference or disdain. The sacred spaces, meant to offer solace and support, become arenas of daily struggle for these young beggars.

A glimmer of hope

Despite the immense challenges, there are stories of resilience and hope among street beggars. Many form close-knit communities, offering each other support and companionship. NGOs and charitable organizations provide some relief through food distributions, medical camps, and rehabilitation programs. For some, these initiatives offer a path to a better future, a chance to escape the streets and rebuild their lives.

A call for compassion and action

The plight of these children calls for urgent attention and action. It is essential to address the root causes of child begging, which are deeply rooted in poverty and lack of education. Governments, NGOs, and communities must work together to provide alternative solutions. Education should be made accessible and compulsory, with special provisions for children from marginalized backgrounds. Shelters and rehabilitation programs can offer a safe haven and a path towards a better future.

The sight of children begging on the streets is a poignant reminder of the inequalities that persist in our society. These young lives, exposed to the harshest realities, are deprived of their basic rights and opportunities. It is our collective responsibility to ensure that every child has the chance to learn, grow, and dream. By extending a helping hand and advocating for systemic changes, we can help restore the stolen childhoods and offer hope for a brighter future. The plight of street beggars, both adults and children, is a harsh reality that demands our attention and compassion. Their daily struggle under the blistering sun and stormy rains is a testament to their resilience and determination. As we go about our lives, it is crucial to remember those who endure unimaginable hardships just to survive. By acknowledging their plight and extending a helping hand, we can contribute to a more compassionate and inclusive society

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